Animal group · Birds
Endangered birds
Threatened birds in this selection range from raptors and parrots to cranes, vultures, and penguins. Some — such as the California condor — are intensively managed recovery programmes.
Each record shows its IUCN category and links to authoritative sources, including the Cornell Lab and national agencies where relevant.
84 records in this view · last reviewed
Bird conservation status is reassessed frequently. At least one record below reflects a recent up-listing; always confirm the current category on IUCN.
Data limitations
- These are educational summaries, not the official assessment. Conservation status can change as new science and threats emerge.
- We show the global IUCN Red List category. National and local status can differ from the global category.
- Each record shows a last-verified date and a data-confidence flag so you can see how current and how checked it is.
- Always verify the current status on the official IUCN Red List and the relevant national wildlife authority. FaunaHub does not replace conservation authorities.
Dataset last reviewed: Full data methodology →
Birds records
African Penguin
Spheniscus demersus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Reported as up-listed to Critically Endangered in 2024 amid steep colony declines; confirm the current category on the live IUCN entry.
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewBali Myna
Leucopsar rothschildi
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewBengal Florican
Houbaropsis bengalensis
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewBlue-throated Macaw
Ara glaucogularis
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewCalifornia Condor
Gymnogyps californianus
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Recovered from a low of 22 birds in the 1980s through captive breeding and release; still dependent on active management.
Sources: IUCN Red List, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewChristmas Frigatebird
Fregata andrewsi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGiant Ibis
Thaumatibis gigantea
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGreat Green Macaw
Ara ambiguus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGreat Indian Bustard
Ardeotis nigriceps
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHelmeted Hornbill
Rhinoplax vigil
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHooded Grebe
Podiceps gallardoi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHooded Vulture
Necrosyrtes monachus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewIndian Vulture
Gyps indicus
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewJunín Grebe
Podiceps taczanowskii
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewKākāpō
Strigops habroptilus
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
A flightless nocturnal parrot from New Zealand managed on predator-free islands.
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewMadagascar Fish Eagle
Haliaeetus vociferoides
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewOrange-bellied Parrot
Neophema chrysogaster
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewPhilippine Cockatoo
Cacatua haematuropygia
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewPhilippine Eagle
Pithecophaga jefferyi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewRed-fronted Macaw
Ara rubrogenys
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewRed-headed Vulture
Sarcogyps calvus
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewRegent Honeyeater
Anthochaera phrygia
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSiberian Crane
Leucogeranus leucogeranus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSlender-billed Vulture
Gyps tenuirostris
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSpix's Macaw
Cyanopsitta spixii
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Considered Critically Endangered (long regarded as extinct in the wild); subject of an ongoing reintroduction effort in Brazil.
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSpoon-billed Sandpiper
Calidris pygmaea
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSwift Parrot
Lathamus discolor
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewTristan Albatross
Diomedea dabbenena
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWaved Albatross
Phoebastria irrorata
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWhite-backed Vulture
Gyps africanus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWhite-rumped Vulture
Gyps bengalensis
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
South Asian vulture declines have been widely linked to the veterinary drug diclofenac.
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewYellow-crested Cockatoo
Cacatua sulphurea
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewBlack-faced Spoonbill
Platalea minor
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewCrested Ibis
Nipponia nippon
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewEgyptian Vulture
Neophron percnopterus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewErect-crested Penguin
Eudyptes sclateri
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewForest Owlet
Athene blewitti
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGalápagos Penguin
Spheniscus mendiculus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGrey Crowned Crane
Balearica regulorum
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGrey Parrot
Psittacus erithacus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Heavily affected by the cage-bird trade.
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewJavan Hawk-eagle
Nisaetus bartelsi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewKagu
Rhynochetos jubatus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewKea
Nestor notabilis
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewLear's Macaw
Anodorhynchus leari
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewMartial Eagle
Polemaetus bellicosus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewNight Parrot
Pezoporus occidentalis
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewNorthern Bald Ibis
Geronticus eremita
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewNorthern Rockhopper Penguin
Eudyptes moseleyi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewNorthern Royal Albatross
Diomedea sanfordi
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSaker Falcon
Falco cherrug
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSecretarybird
Sagittarius serpentarius
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewTakahe
Porphyrio hochstetteri
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWhooping Crane
Grus americana
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web, Smithsonian's National Zoo
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewYellow-eyed Penguin
Megadyptes antipodes
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewAndean Condor
Vultur gryphus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewAquatic Warbler
Acrocephalus paludicola
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewAtlantic Puffin
Fratercula arctica
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewBlue Crane
Grus paradisea
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewCape Vulture
Gyps coprotheres
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewEastern Imperial Eagle
Aquila heliaca
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewFiordland Penguin
Eudyptes pachyrhynchus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGolden Parakeet
Guaruba guarouba
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHarpy Eagle
Harpia harpyja
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHooded Crane
Grus monacha
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHumboldt Penguin
Spheniscus humboldti
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHyacinth Macaw
Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus
- Population trend
- Stable
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewMacaroni Penguin
Eudyptes chrysolophus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewMilitary Macaw
Ara militaris
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewRed-crowned Crane
Grus japonensis
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewRhinoceros Hornbill
Buceros rhinoceros
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSarus Crane
Antigone antigone
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewShoebill
Balaeniceps rex
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewShort-tailed Albatross
Phoebastria albatrus
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSpanish Imperial Eagle
Aquila adalberti
- Population trend
- Increasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewSteller's Sea Eagle
Haliaeetus pelagicus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWandering Albatross
Diomedea exulans
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWattled Crane
Bugeranus carunculatus
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewWhite-naped Crane
Antigone vipio
- Population trend
- Decreasing
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, BirdLife International
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGuam Kingfisher
Todiramphus cinnamominus
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewHawaiian Crow
Corvus hawaiiensis
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewCarolina Parakeet
Conuropsis carolinensis
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewDodo
Raphus cucullatus
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewGreat Auk
Pinguinus impennis
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial reviewPassenger Pigeon
Ectopistes migratorius
- Population trend
- Trend unknown
- Last verified
- Verified
Sources: IUCN Red List, Animal Diversity Web
Detailed FaunaHub profile →Partial review
Frequently Asked Questions
Which birds are Critically Endangered?
Why do bird categories change so often?
Is this every endangered bird?
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