ENEndangeredPartial review

Northern Royal Albatross

Diomedea sanfordi

At a glance

IUCN category
EN · Endangered
Animal group
Birds
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The northern royal albatross is one of the largest albatrosses, with a wingspan around three metres. It is assessed as Endangered.

Most breed on remote islands, with a famous accessible colony on mainland New Zealand.

Range & habitat

Breeds on islands off New Zealand and forages across the Southern Ocean.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Longline fishing bycatch
  • Storms and disturbance at colonies
  • Plastic and pollution

Why it matters

A giant ocean wanderer threatened mainly by fishing, the northern royal albatross is a flagship for seabird-safe fisheries in the Southern Ocean.

Sources

Sources for Northern Royal Albatross

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can people see northern royal albatrosses?
Most nest on remote islands, but a well-known, accessible breeding colony exists on the mainland at Taiaroa Head near Dunedin, New Zealand.
Why is the northern royal albatross Endangered?
Published assessments cite longline fishing bycatch, storms and disturbance at colonies, and plastic and pollution. See the IUCN Red List.

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