CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Table Mountain Ghost Frog

Heleophryne rosei

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Reptiles & Amphibians
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The Table Mountain ghost frog is found only on and around Table Mountain in South Africa, one of the smallest ranges of any frog. It is assessed as Critically Endangered.

Its tadpoles cling to rocks in fast streams with sucker-like mouths.

Range & habitat

Streams on Table Mountain near Cape Town, South Africa.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Altered stream flow and dams
  • Fires and erosion
  • An extremely small range

Why it matters

A frog confined to the streams of a single iconic mountain, the Table Mountain ghost frog is a flagship for protecting fragile mountain watercourses.

Sources

Sources for Table Mountain Ghost Frog

Frequently Asked Questions

How do ghost frog tadpoles survive fast streams?
Their tadpoles have large sucker-like mouths that let them cling to rocks in fast-flowing water, where they graze without being swept away.
Why is the Table Mountain ghost frog Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite altered stream flow and dams, fires and erosion, and an extremely small range on Table Mountain. See the IUCN Red List.

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