CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Siamese Crocodile

Crocodylus siamensis

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Reptiles & Amphibians
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The Siamese crocodile is a small freshwater crocodile of Southeast Asia, nearly extinct in the wild. It is assessed as Critically Endangered.

Many more live on farms than in the wild.

Range & habitat

Freshwater wetlands of Southeast Asia.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Past collection for crocodile farms
  • Habitat loss
  • Hybridisation and a tiny wild population

Why it matters

A freshwater crocodile that survives mainly on farms, the Siamese crocodile is a focus for wetland protection and careful reintroduction of pure wild stock.

Sources

Sources for Siamese Crocodile

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are there more Siamese crocodiles on farms than in the wild?
The species was heavily collected for crocodile farming, and wild populations collapsed, so farmed animals now greatly outnumber the few left in the wild.
Why is the Siamese crocodile Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite past collection, habitat loss, hybridisation concerns, and a very small wild population. See the IUCN Red List.

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