CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Red-shanked Douc

Pygathrix nemaeus

Red-shanked douc (Pygathrix nemaeus), a colourful monkey with maroon legs.

Red-shanked douc (Pygathrix nemaeus), Son Tra, Vietnam.

Image: Charles J. Sharp, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Mammals
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The red-shanked douc is one of the most colourful primates, a leaf-eating monkey with maroon 'stockings' and a golden face. It is assessed as Critically Endangered.

It lives high in the forest canopy and rarely comes to the ground.

Range & habitat

Forests of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Hunting
  • Habitat loss
  • Capture for trade

Why it matters

A spectacularly coloured leaf-eater of Indochina, the red-shanked douc is a flagship for Southeast Asian forest conservation.

Sources

Sources for Red-shanked Douc

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the red-shanked douc so colourful?
Adults have maroon-red lower legs, white forearms, a golden-orange face, and grey body — among the most vividly patterned of all monkeys, earning doucs the nickname 'costumed apes'.
Why is the red-shanked douc Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite hunting, habitat loss, and capture for trade across Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. See the IUCN Red List.

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