VUVulnerablePartial review

Lobed Star Coral

Orbicella franksi

Sources disagree. This record says Vulnerable; IUCN's current global assessment (2022) says Near Threatened. Both are shown until an editor resolves the difference.

At a glance

IUCN category
VU · Vulnerable
Animal group
Invertebrates
Population trend
Decreasing
FaunaHub record reviewed
Checked against IUCN
Sources disagree — IUCN's 2022 global assessment says Near ThreatenedChecked 2026-10-09 against IUCN's Red List export published 2026-07-28

Conservation overview

Lobed star coral is a reef-building coral that forms domed and plate-like colonies on Caribbean reefs. It is assessed as Vulnerable.

Like all corals it is a colony of tiny animals with symbiotic algae.

Range & habitat

Caribbean and western Atlantic reefs.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Warming-driven bleaching
  • Coral disease
  • Pollution and reef degradation

Why it matters

A Caribbean reef-builder under pressure from bleaching and disease, lobed star coral is part of the wider reef crisis and a focus for restoration.

Sources

Sources for Lobed Star Coral

Frequently Asked Questions

Is lobed star coral a single creature?
No — it is a colony of many tiny coral polyps building a shared stony skeleton, hosting symbiotic algae that supply much of its colour and energy.
Why is lobed star coral Vulnerable?
Published assessments cite warming-driven bleaching, coral disease, and pollution and reef degradation. See the IUCN Red List.