CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Kemp's Ridley Turtle

Lepidochelys kempii

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Reptiles & Amphibians
Population trend
Trend unknown
Last verified

Conservation overview

Kemp's ridley is the smallest and one of the most endangered sea turtles, assessed as Critically Endangered.

It is famous for synchronised mass nesting events called 'arribadas', where many females come ashore together.

Range & habitat

Mainly the Gulf of Mexico and the western Atlantic, nesting principally on the coast of Mexico.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Bycatch in fishing gear
  • Past egg collection
  • Coastal development and pollution

Why it matters

As the most endangered sea turtle, Kemp's ridley is a focus of international nesting-beach protection and efforts to make fisheries turtle-safe.

Sources

Sources for Kemp's Ridley Turtle

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an 'arribada'?
It is a synchronised mass-nesting event in which large numbers of female ridley turtles come ashore to lay eggs at the same time — a remarkable but vulnerable spectacle.
Why is Kemp's ridley Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite bycatch in fishing gear, past egg collection, and coastal threats. See the IUCN Red List for the current assessment.

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