CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Giant Sea Bass

Stereolepis gigas

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Fish
Population trend
Increasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The giant sea bass is a huge reef fish of the eastern Pacific that can exceed two metres. It is assessed as Critically Endangered, with signs of recovery under protection.

It is long-lived and slow to mature.

Range & habitat

The eastern Pacific off California, USA, and Mexico.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Past severe overfishing
  • Slow maturation
  • Bycatch

Why it matters

A giant, long-lived reef predator hammered by historical fishing, the giant sea bass is a flagship for kelp-forest and reef recovery off California.

Sources

Sources for Giant Sea Bass

Frequently Asked Questions

How big does the giant sea bass get?
It is one of the largest bony fishes of its region, able to exceed two metres in length and well over a hundred kilograms, living for many decades.
Why is the giant sea bass Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite past severe overfishing, slow maturation, and bycatch, though fishing limits have allowed some recovery. See the IUCN Red List.

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