CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Franklin's Bumble Bee

Bombus franklini

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Invertebrates
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

Franklin's bumble bee had one of the smallest ranges of any bumblebee and has not been reliably seen in years. It is assessed as Critically Endangered (and feared possibly extinct).

It was a distinctive black-and-yellow bumblebee of the US West Coast.

Range & habitat

A very small area of southern Oregon and northern California, USA.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Disease spread from managed bees
  • Pesticides
  • Habitat loss

Why it matters

Possibly already lost, Franklin's bumble bee is a stark warning about pollinator declines and the speed with which an insect can vanish.

Has not been seen since 2006 and may be extinct.

Sources

Sources for Franklin's Bumble Bee

Frequently Asked Questions

Has Franklin's bumble bee gone extinct?
It has not been reliably recorded for many years and is feared possibly extinct, though it is still formally listed; surveys continue in the hope of rediscovery.
Why did Franklin's bumble bee decline?
Published assessments point to disease spread from managed bees, pesticides, and habitat loss, compounded by its naturally tiny range. See the IUCN Red List.

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