Fiji Crested Iguana (Brachylophus vitiensis) — Critically Endangered

At a glance

The Fiji crested iguana is a vivid green iguana with white bands, found only on a few Fijian islands. It is assessed as Critically Endangered.

It can change shade and has a low crest along its back.

A few islands of Fiji in the South Pacific.

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

A brilliant island iguana found only in Fiji, the Fiji crested iguana is a flagship for South Pacific island conservation and predator control.

Sources for Fiji Crested Iguana

How is the Fiji crested iguana recognised?

It is bright green with narrow white or pale bands and a row of small spiny crests along its back; it can darken its colour when stressed.

Why is the Fiji crested iguana Critically Endangered?

Published assessments cite habitat loss and fires, introduced predators and browsing goats, and its tiny island range. See the IUCN Red List.

Last updated: 2026-06-16