CRCritically EndangeredPartial review

Chinese Sturgeon

Acipenser sinensis

At a glance

IUCN category
CR · Critically Endangered
Animal group
Fish
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The Chinese sturgeon is a large, ancient migratory fish of the Yangtze. It is assessed as Critically Endangered.

Dams have blocked the long upstream journeys it needs to spawn.

Range & habitat

The Yangtze River and adjacent seas of China.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Dams blocking spawning migrations
  • Pollution and habitat loss
  • Past overfishing

Why it matters

An ancient river giant whose migrations are cut off by dams, the Chinese sturgeon is a flagship for the embattled wildlife of the Yangtze.

Sources

Sources for Chinese Sturgeon

Frequently Asked Questions

Why have dams hit the Chinese sturgeon so hard?
It must migrate far up the Yangtze to spawn; large dams block those routes, preventing natural reproduction, so the species now depends heavily on hatchery releases.
Why is the Chinese sturgeon Critically Endangered?
Published assessments cite dams blocking spawning migrations, pollution and habitat loss, and past overfishing. See the IUCN Red List.

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