American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus), Mexico.
Image: Tomas Castelazo, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.
At a glance
- IUCN category
- VU · Vulnerable
- Animal group
- Reptiles & Amphibians
- Population trend
- Stable
- FaunaHub record reviewed
- Checked against IUCN
- Matches source — IUCN's 2022 global assessment of Crocodylus acutus says VulnerableChecked 2026-10-09 against IUCN's Red List export published 2026-07-28 · assessment
Conservation overview
The American crocodile is a large, relatively shy crocodile of the Americas' coasts and estuaries. It is assessed as Vulnerable.
It tolerates salt water well and is found from Florida to South America.
Range & habitat
Coastal areas from southern Florida through Central America and the Caribbean to northern South America.
Major threats
Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.
- Habitat loss and coastal development
- Historical hunting for skins
- Human-wildlife conflict
Why it matters
As a top coastal predator that has recovered in places like Florida, the American crocodile shows how protection can rebuild reptile populations while raising questions about coexistence.
Gallery
American crocodile (Crocodylus acutus).
Image: Tomás Castelazo, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.
Sources
Sources for American Crocodile
- IUCN Red List — look up American Crocodile (authoritative status)
- Animal Diversity Web