ENEndangeredPartial review

Yosemite Toad

Anaxyrus canorus

At a glance

IUCN category
EN · Endangered
Animal group
Reptiles & Amphibians
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The Yosemite toad is a high-mountain toad of the Sierra Nevada, where males are strikingly different in colour from females. It is assessed as Endangered.

It breeds in shallow snowmelt pools in alpine meadows.

Range & habitat

High meadows of the Sierra Nevada in California, USA.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Disease
  • Habitat change and drought
  • Past grazing and pesticides drifting from farmland

Why it matters

A high-elevation toad sensitive to disease and a changing climate, the Yosemite toad is an indicator of the health of Sierra Nevada meadows.

Sources

Sources for Yosemite Toad

Frequently Asked Questions

What is unusual about the Yosemite toad's appearance?
Males and females look strikingly different: males are often plain yellow-green, while females and young have bold dark blotches — a marked difference for a toad.
Why is the Yosemite toad Endangered?
Published assessments cite disease, habitat change and drought, and the legacy of grazing and pesticide drift. See the IUCN Red List.

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