ENEndangeredPartial review

Flat-headed Cat

Prionailurus planiceps

At a glance

IUCN category
EN · Endangered
Animal group
Mammals
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

The flat-headed cat is a small, wetland-dwelling wild cat with a long, low head, adapted for catching fish and frogs. It is assessed as Endangered.

It has partly webbed feet and is one of the most water-loving cats.

Range & habitat

Wetlands and lowland forests of the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, and Borneo.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • Destruction of lowland wetlands
  • Water pollution
  • Reduced fish stocks

Why it matters

A specialised fishing cat tied to vanishing lowland wetlands, the flat-headed cat is a flagship for Southeast Asia's freshwater habitats.

Sources

Sources for Flat-headed Cat

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the flat-headed cat suited to water?
It has a long, flat head, partly webbed feet, and teeth adapted for slippery prey, and it hunts fish, frogs, and crustaceans in and beside wetlands.
Why is the flat-headed cat Endangered?
Published assessments cite the destruction of lowland wetlands, water pollution, and reduced fish stocks. See the IUCN Red List.

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