ENEndangeredPartial review

Darwin's Fox

Lycalopex fulvipes

At a glance

IUCN category
EN · Endangered
Animal group
Mammals
Population trend
Decreasing
Last verified

Conservation overview

Darwin's fox is a small, dark fox found only in Chile, first noted by Charles Darwin. It is assessed as Endangered.

It is a forest specialist with a very limited range.

Range & habitat

Forests of Chile, including Chiloe Island and a mainland population.

Major threats

Threats below are drawn from the authoritative sources listed on this page. For the current, complete assessment, see the IUCN Red List.

  • A small, fragmented population
  • Disease and attacks from domestic dogs
  • Habitat loss

Why it matters

A rare forest fox named for Darwin and found only in Chile, Darwin's fox is a flagship for the country's threatened temperate forests.

Sources

Sources for Darwin's Fox

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called Darwin's fox?
Charles Darwin collected a specimen of this small dark fox on Chiloe Island during the voyage of the Beagle, and it was later recognised as a distinct species named in his honour.
Why is Darwin's fox Endangered?
Published assessments cite its small, fragmented population, disease and attacks from domestic dogs, and habitat loss. See the IUCN Red List.

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